Sunday, 17 February 2013

Limpeh's reaction to the Hong Lim Park protest over the government's population white paper

I am reading about the protest in Hong Lim Park today against the government's plans for a population target of 6.9 million in their white paper and I have mixed feelings. On one hand, sure I feel encouraged by the fact that some Singaporeans do have the balls to speak up and protest - at least a few thousand Singaporeans have the brains to direct their anger directly at the culprits of this ridiculous mess: the PAP, rather than give in to racist xenophobia. On the other hand, I do wonder what difference this would make: is it a case of way too little too late?

What I found particularly distasteful was the way the state-controlled local media played down the figures:
Citizens: 7000+ people attended.
Wanbao: More than 3,000 people attended
CNA: More than 2,000 people attended
Straits Times: More than 1,000 people attended
News938: Hundreds of people attended
From what I gathered from people who were there helping the organizers, the true figures were probably around the 3000 mark. We could split hairs of course, about whether you want to include people who were just there to watch the event as opposed to people who were there and actively protested; or whether you include people who were there for the whole event or those who attended say for 45 minutes or an hour. But 3000 seems like a reasonable number - clearly, the sate media is blatantly lying when they try to quote figures like 1000 or "hundreds". If you were to compare this to protests in other countries, it's actually a fairly small number. Similar anti-government protests in nearby Kuala Lumpur (the Bersih rallies) attracted 250,000 protesters and in London, over 500,000 protesters took part in a march against British involvement in the war in Iraq in 2003. Heck, when the Pope visited London in 2010, I took part in a protest with 10,000 people who were didn't want the Pope (he is such a nasty, hateful, vile bigot - don't get me started on him) to be welcomed in this country. 

So sadly, even at 3000 - that's a pretty small figure as far as protests go. It's a baby step in terms of Singaporeans finding their voices - but I am left disappointed in wondering if one has the luxury of taking such small, tentative, baby steps in a race to solve the problem of the population time bomb. Wake up Singapore, you don't have the luxury of time to take such little baby steps - you need to act fast and you need to act now. Don't expect this government to 'wake up' - you have to wake the people around you up and start engaging with them: I'm talking about the 60.14% who voted for the PAP. You need to engage them, talk to them and convince them that they have made a terrible error of judgement. What I find truly laughable are the stupid Singaporeans who think that the PAP will notice this small protest then change their minds on the issue of 6.9 million - oh for crying out aloud, who the hell are you trying to kid? IMHO, any solution will have to involve kicking out the PAP for good. 
Do you really think the PAP is going to listen to you?

The PAP are probably laughing at how small and low-key the event was compared to the Bersih protests in Kuala Lumpur, it was barely a ripple in the ocean that would barely be noticed. They are going to say, "even if 3000 people have a problem with our white paper on population, that's 3000 people out of millions of Singaporeans. They're in the minority and we're not going to roll over and change our minds on the issue just because 3000 people protested about it." Once again, the Malaysians have put Singaporeans to shame again

Sadly, that is the pathetic nature of Singaporeans. This is what I witnessed today on Facebook - one of my dear friends in Singapore posted a link to a serious article about the Hong Lim Park protests and it attracted many flippant, snide remarks by his Singaporean friends. I couldn't resist responding to one of the snide remarks made (my bad, I should never engage with such fucking retards) and the idiot replied, "I am just being sarcastic, learn it, it's called sarcasm." Oh for crying out aloud - that's what most Singaporeans will do, they will go as far as to write stupid shit on Facebook but they don't seem to want to do anything about trying to be a part of the solution to try to resolve population problem. What a bunch of stupid, useless fuckers these people are - all talk, no action, no balls. I was so tempted to reply, "Well I have a British passport and own two properties in London - please enjoy Chinapore with 6.9 million people, I hope you like living with PRCs and I hope your Mandarin is good.". But no, I didn't wanna get dragged into that kind of exchange. 

Perhaps the problem isn't so much the PAP's misguided policies on population growth - rather, it is the silent majority of seemingly well educated Singaporeans who are unable and/or unwilling to engage the issue in a constructive manner. It's like they're watching a car crash in slow motion, yet their feeble response beggars belief. People are usually quite quick to react when it is a crisis which takes them by surprise, such as when the meteor hit Chelyabinsk city in Russia, shattering windows with a sonic boom and injuring nearly a thousand people. Immediately, there were injured people to help, damaged buildings to repair and people were quick to react. However, when the figure of 6.9 million is something that will only eventually be reached in around 2030 (in 17 years), Singaporeans don't feel a sense of urgency in terms of trying to prevent that from happening. Either that, or they think that they have more time to react so they don't need to do anything now... or they are hoping for someone else to react on their behalf, to find an alternative solution to the proposed 6.9 million plan, so they don't need to do anything. 
What is at the root of the problem is this Singaporean attitude of expecting someone else to solve your problems - here's a true story that my friend Amy who is a primary school teacher in Singapore told me recently.

"One Monday morning, Amy had a rude shock when she turned up at school - there was some pretty vulgar graffiti on the wall by the school gates. Some parents were shocked, some students were laughing at it and it wasn't long before the school principal was told about it and ordered the school cleaner to clean it up. When the cleaner went to see the graffiti, he said it wasn't on school property. They went to take a closer look with the cleaner - he was right. There was a wall that looked like an extension of the school's wall, but it continues into the field next to the school and ended a few metres away by a storm drain. It clearly wasn't on school property. So who was responsible for that wall?

The school clerk made a few inquiries and her hunch was that as the wall was near the road, it would be Singapore Land Transport Authority. She got hold of someone at the LTA who asked her to send a photograph of the wall (graffiti and all) to them, which she did promptly. Within a few hours, the reply came from the LTA that the wall did not fall under their jurisdiction and they were not sure who was responsible, but it wasn't them.
She then thought, okay, the wall ended by the big drain and there were two trees near the wall in that field, perhaps it was something to do with the National Parks Board - again, same drill. She emailed them a photo and they came back to her a few hours later, nope, that wall has nothing to do with us, we manage the parkland in the photo but not that wall, that's not our job. If it is a problem with the trees or plants there we can respond, but perhaps you could try CPG Corporation (formerly known as Public Works Department) for that wall.

So she got in touch with CPG and emailed them a photo - again, same reply, we're not responsible for that wall in the picture but as it is next to a big storm drain, you may want to try the PUB (Public Utilities Board). Once again, she tried the PUB - quelle surprise, they were not responsible for that wall. They suggested she tried the Building and Construction Authority, who in turn told her, no we're not responsible for that wall, have you tried the National Environmental Agency? She then got in touch with the NEA who informed her that whilst they may be responsible for street cleaning, as that wall lay in parkland near a drain, it would really be PUB or NParks responsible for that wall as PUB and NParks were responsible for the cleaning of their assets like drains and park areas. The school clerk said in exasperation, "But I have already talked to them already!" Long pause. The person at the NEA then suggested, "In that case, have you spoken to the LTA about it?"
Nobody wanted to take responsibility for that wall. 

She was back where she started so she went to the principal and said, "look I'm sorry I really tried, can we just clean up that graffiti ourselves?" Instead of thanking her for her efforts, the principal berated her for not trying hard enough to find the correct people responsible for that wall. This was then the principal called upon my friend Amy to help out the school clerk - Amy was a bright graduate from NUS and the principal assumed that Amy would be more resourceful than the school clerk who was in her 50s.

Amy was sent around in circles as well and most people she spoke to were very sympathetic when they saw the photo she emailed them, but the reply was always the same, "it's not us who are responsible for that wall I'm afraid, perhaps it would be easiest if you simply cleaned it up yourself if you want to resolve the situation as soon as possible." Amy checked the time - the school day would be over soon and the students would have to leave the school and see that graffiti. In desperation, she pleaded with the principal, "look I'll do it myself, give me $20. I'll run to the hardware shop, get some paint and paint over that graffiti - it'll take me 30 minutes or less."
Amy wanted to take matters into her own hands.

Did the principal appreciate her gesture? No, he didn't. He was too Singaporean to have the common sense to accept Amy's kind gesture. "Please lah, if the wall is not on school property, then we cannot any how go and meddle with it, even if that graffiti is an eyesore. I tell you, my neighbour has these ghastly purple curtains that are so ugly, but it is on her property, I cannot just go into her house and take down those ugly curtains just because I think they're an eyesore. How can like that one, right? This is Singapore lah. We have to follow the rules and do things properly!"

The principal was so disappointed in Amy's attempt to take matters into her own hands he declared, "Amy, thank you for your help but I think it's best if I handled this myself. You clearly don't understand how things work here." Over the next two days, Amy cringed as she walked past the school gates as kids giggled and laughed at the graffiti - a student even asked her in class, "Why is that word so naughty? Why can't I say that word? Why do people want to write the word 'FUCK' on the wall?" Oh, and the parents complained, "Do something about it! We can't have our children looking at that wall on the way to and from school every day! How can you put up with that in front of the school?" 
"Mummy, I saw this word on the wall by the school gates..."

The principal was trying very hard, spending ages on the phone, shouting at various statutory boards demanding that someone came and did something about that graffiti. Finally, at the end of the second day, a parent took matters into his own hands and painted that wall over - the principal couldn't stop the angry parent and it was over and done within a matter of minutes. The parent simply drove up to the wall with a tin of paint, took out a brush and got down to work. Before the principal could get down there and stop him, the job was finished and the parent was packing up."

The moral of the story? If you want something done, do it yourself, don't wait for someone else to do it for you. I'm afraid too many Singaporeans expect others to do the job for them rather than get their own hands dirty. It is this attitude that presents the problem with the reaction against the 6.9 million proposal - I spoke to my mother today and she is a pro-PAP supporter who has always voted PAP all her life. Without mentioning the word 'PAP', I asked her what she felt about the possibility of the population of Singapore hitting 6.9 million. She gave me a long rant about how overcrowded the country already is, public transport will not be able to cope, there won't be enough places in the schools, everything will become more expensive as resources are already so scarce and the next generation will struggle to get on the property ladder. Okay, so she is aware of the problem - but will she do anything about the situation? No, she won't - she'll rather sit back and wait for someone else to try to deal with the situation no matter how unhappy she is. Why? The answer may lie in the following story which I first saw years ago but the message is timeless.
This is a story about four people: Everybody, Somebody, Anybody, and Nobody. There was a very important job to be done and Everybody was asked to do it. Everybody was sure Somebody would do it. Anybody could have done it, but Nobody did it. Somebody got very angry about that because it was really Everybody's job. Everybody thought Anybody could have easily done it, but Nobody realized that Everybody wouldn't do it. It ended up that Everybody blamed Somebody when really, actually Nobody asked Anybody.

I congratulate everyone who braved the weather to turn up at Hong Lim Park for this historic event. As always, feel free to leave a comment and let me know your thoughts on the issue, thanks for reading!

13 comments:

  1. Singaporeans really took a long time to respond, and as much as I am glad to know some people still have guts, the turnout might not necessarily change the minds of that government. Honestly, I spreaded the message around to family and friends although I left the country a long time ago, because I simply could not stand that government, and wanted things to change. Those sarcastic Singaporeans online seriously have nothing better to do than to be sore losers. I feel your pain and anger. Are they waiting till the country collapses to actually do something?

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    1. Well Kev, it's not that they're waiting for the country to collapse per se, but the answer lies in the story I quoted which explains the Singaporean mindset:

      This is a story about four people: Everybody, Somebody, Anybody, and Nobody. There was a very important job to be done and Everybody was asked to do it. Everybody was sure Somebody would do it. Anybody could have done it, but Nobody did it. Somebody got very angry about that because it was really Everybody's job. Everybody thought Anybody could have easily done it, but Nobody realized that Everybody wouldn't do it. It ended up that Everybody blamed Somebody when really, actually Nobody asked Anybody.

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    2. Hey LIFT, I know that story at the end you were talking about. Actually, it does seem strangely familiar, doesn't it? Wait and see--this is a very Singaporean tendency. Nobody does anything, we won't do anything, so to say. I guess that at the end of the day, if that Nobody does it, then Singaporeans have to "wait long long" as they themselves are guilty of!

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    3. Well, it's a bit of a cliche really, everyone knows that story - I first saw it when I was a child so many years ago but it's one of those timeless truths about human nature. At least 3000 protesters did something but it's too little too late. The time for action was at the election, the right action would've been to vote out the PAP once and for all and rid Singapore of this nasty party and end their grip on power in S'pore. Tsk tsk. I blame the 60.14%.

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    4. I blame it on the 60% too. I was around for a short while in 2011 then, and voted. I think though that Singaporeans are beyond cure, and should be nominated for idiocy if not political apathy. Up till now, there are still people who believe that without the population white paper's proposal of more foreigners, Singaporeans would lose their jobs. Convincing them is an uphill struggle, because to them, the PAP can do no wrong, even if they disagree with the policies.

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  2. The taichi of responsibility by the various parties is because there is work to be done and there's no immediate benfit from doing the work, in short, it's sai kang, and no one wants to do sai kang. Things will be different if it's the other way round. Let's assume the culprit guilty of vandalising the wall owned up and say he/she is willing to pay some money to compensate the owner of the wall. Then we will see very different reaction to the matter. First, they school will claim that they own the wall; Next, various government body will own up that they own the wall. Depending on the amount the culprit is willing to pay, the "claimants" will be willing to go to court over that amount. Ya, that's human nature (or typical civil servants' nature. They have KPIs to maintain). When doing something that's not to their benefit (short-term or long-term), they will claim no responsibility; When there's benefits to reap, they will be the first to own up and fight for it.

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    1. Yup, I agree! I think the school principal's attitude demonstrates 3 Singaporean traits: firstly, he expected someone else to do the job for him - he didn't want to get involved (remember Amy asked him for money for the paint, thus involving him financially - Amy didn't think she should've paid for the paint herself when it was something she was doing for the school.)

      Secondly, the principal was very keen to follow the rules even in a situation where a solution was needed desperately and quickly - he ignored the desperation of the situation and insisted on following the law to the letter (ie. in trying to track down the right statutory board responsible for that wall).

      Thirdly, I can see why the principal felt, "why should I do this when really someone else's job? Why should I do this on behalf of the relevant people whose job is to take care of that wall? It is not that I cannot do it, it is 一个原则问题 (a matter of principle). Many ordinary Singaporeans use that justification for political empathy on issues such as the population white paper."

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    2. The 3 Singaporean traits showed Singaporeans lack of a very important thing: Responsibility.

      The principal shrink responsibility and refuse to get involved. Then he/she shrink responsibility by trying to track down the stat board responsible for the wall. Then he/she shrink responsibility by using "a matter of principle" to justify why he won't clean up the wall.

      By saying this, it shows that Amy was equally irresponsible. If she was tasked to clean the wall, she can fork out $20 to buy the paint or go around asking her colleagues to chip in. If everyone chip in a dollar, $20 can be raised in a matter of minutes. Problem solved. Instead, she didn't think that she should've paid for the paint when it was something she was doing for the school. Responsible? I don't think so.

      Now back to White Paper. Khaw Boon Wan stated in his Land Use Plan about providing infrastructures for the 6.9 million. I think he just tackled the hard part of the issue. Providing a place to stay, mode of transport is the easy part. There's another thing which can make the best city planners tear their hair out. Energy.

      Meeting the energy demand of 6.9 million is not a walk in the park. With the present supply, Singapore need at least another natural gas operated power plant. Or, they can solve the problem once and for all, build a nuclear power plant. The source of the question of "to build or not to build" lies with the White Paper proposing 6.9 million. So why does Singaporeans think that the White Paper is not that of a concern?

      (Sorry, LIFT, I type this at 2 am, so my line of thought might not be very consistent)

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    3. I think you're a bit unfair to Amy because after she failed to get $20 from the principal she was specifically told that the principal himself will take care of the matter. If I was in her position, I would also ask for some money for the paint if it was something for the school - you don't ask, you don't get so there's no harm in asking that's for sure. But if you have specifically been told by your boss "I am going to handle this personally, I am taking over" - the message is clear, "BACK OFF, you're not longer handling this task". If Amy had insisted on painting that wall even after being told specifically to BACK OFF - come on, that would be defying the boss's very clear instructions and no one in the right mind would dare to defy one's boss like that.

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    4. BTW Chee Ming, I hate to be the English teacher here but the word you needed was to "shirk" one's responsibility, not shrink one's responsibility.

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  3. Hi LIFT,

    I think there is a better way to quantify the people who attended the protest. There are people selling limited edition T-shirts there (at 1 pm) if you can ask them how many T-shirts were sold (btw, my frd couldn't get any when he reached there @ ~4pm), you can roughly get a figure of how many people were at Hong Lim Park (that also relies on the quantity of T-shirts printed).

    ST's photo showed very few people showed up on the OPEN field, holding umbrella; Citizen photo showed a very crowded gathering. Why is there a discrepancy? I figured that the ST photographer took the photo of the open field when it was raining quite early into the gathering and not many people want to brave the weather without an umbrella, while citizen's photo was took when the gathering was reaching the end and weather broke, more people can step into the open field and make their stand. Yes, weather made the difference and gave MSM the perfect excuse for sloppy reporting. Does that mean a lot less people turned up? No. Because some of them were crowding in the sheltered MRT exit (can't blame them. It has a better view over the open field and it's sheltered, best of two world) and they were not shown in ANY pictures.

    Also, I think it's unfair to compare the turn out between the Bersih rally, protest march against Iraq war and the Hong Lim Park gathering. Hong Lim Park has a limited maximum capacity of 30,000 and anywhere not within the open field can be considered as illegal gathering and be arrested by the strangely highly efficient police.

    OK, even if Hong Lim Park was packed to the maximum capacity, it only stands at 30k. The justification for the PAP is: 30k (30,000), it only represent a small percentage of Singapore's population of 5.3million (5,300,000). It's just a minority, in the eyes of PAP.

    Next, the population inflow. Singapore stand at 5.3mil and they are planning to increase it to 6.9mil in 17 years time. That is about 100k inflow every year. Using your observation of Singaporeans' logic regarding the Rohingya refugees, if Singapore take in 1.7million people within a year, it's considered a lot; if it was coming in slowly, Singaporeans are most likely to be tricked by it. I like to use my lecturer's analogy. Malaysians are like frogs in cold water, if you turn on the heat, they will jump; Singaporeans are like frogs in warm water, if you turn on the heat, they will most likely to be accustomized with the heat and die when the temperature gets too hot.

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    1. Well, my point with regards to the Rohingyas is simple - back in the mid-70s, when the population of Singapore was barely 2 million, the PAP used the argument that "we're a small country with limited resources, we're too small, too crowded to accept any Vietnamese refugees".

      So 2 million = too crowded, but wait, this same government wants to grow the population to 6.9 million? WTF? Do you realize how you've totally contradicted yourself there?

      At least 3000 people understood this blatant contradiction, this stupid lie by the PAP - but the most appalling part is the way 60.14% of Singaporeans accept this bullshit, this pack of lies by the PAP without asking any questions, like WTF? Are you Singaporeans that easily tricked? Are you that stupid and gullible? For fuck's sake... how fucking stupid are the 60.14%?

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  4. Hi LIFT,

    Usually I am an optimist, but with regards to PAP's direction and the future of Singapore, I am not so optimistic. As I expected, some pro-PAP friends wrote the following on Facebook.

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    Example 1 from Mr X on the day after Hong Lim Park protest against the 6.9million Population White Paper.
    The same guy in the following blog post of mine.
    http://winkingdoll.blogspot.ca/2011/05/facebook-one-citizen-sheep-attempts-to.html

    我们会是一代可忴的人
    享受上一辈劳力留下的成果
    沉沦在纸醉金迷的繁荣
    如果不能远瞻注定没有将来

    我们将是悲哀的一代
    活在自己乌托邦式的小世界
    一个不停止前进的大世界在讥笑
    无知愚昧的尽头是灭亡

    我们能留住下一代的幸福
    放下自个的利益,付出才有回报
    与时俱进是不足够,让思想奔在前头
    记住!大同世界只是最基本的一个阶段

    2013年2月17日 夜

    我支持政府的移民政策。

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    Example 2 from another friend Ms C 12-Feb-2013 prior to the Hong Lim Park protest against the 6.9million Population White Paper.
    She is mentioned in the comments section of the following blog post in my reply to XianLong.
    http://winkingdoll.blogspot.ca/2013/02/happy-chinese-new-year.html

    It is unfortunate that we lost out ability to be grateful and appreciate what our forefathers had done to help build Singapore.

    All I hear these days are how bad the government policies are and a particular do-and-so was to be blamed for all these. And worse when some of the complains are micro-level issues, blaming foreigners because of our unhappiness and insecurities. Yet no one question the macro objectives of what Singapore should be in the future.

    We should recognize that our society today is growing fast and extremely organic. As such, all policies need to be reviewed every couple of years.

    Really, do not take for granted the peace and order we are enjoying now. It takes year to build and one day to destroy...

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    What is a common theme in both the above? The fear of instability, and the desperate need to cling to order. I guess they don't understand about "creative destruction" and the need to U-turn soon (if it is not already too late) because the fact is that kicking a can further down the road is more likely to cause the chaos that they so fear.

    I stated my point to Ms C about the politically-maturing Singaporeans' ability to distinguish between xenophobia and bad policies. As for Mr X, I won't waste my breath.

    Cheers, WD.

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