Thursday, 25 December 2014

Gushcloud's response to Xiaxue analyzed

Merry Christmas everyone. OK many people have pointed my attention to the ongoing battle between Xiaxue and Gushcloud - now whilst I am reluctant to be dragged into a conflict like that and be forced to take sides, I am however, going to look at one aspect of this conflict which is Gushcloud's response to Xiaxue. So for those of you who have not followed this story, I guess it is best for you to start here on Xiaxue's exposé on Gushcloud. Now I was told by some of my sources in Singapore not to rush to judgement after having read Xiaxue's rather intriguing piece. I was told by another Singaporean blogger (who wishes to remain anonymous - and I stress this is her/his opinion, not mine):
Xiaxue on the warpath!

"Don't believe everything you read: Nuffnang could be just as guilty as Gushcloud lah, they are all just as bad as each other - all this crap about inflating numbers, figures and statistics. What Xiaxue did is somewhat unethical because she went out of her way to trick Gushcloud - that's evidence obtained through entrapment. Gushcloud's response may not have been the most articulate - but they were caught by surprise. This came out of the blue, just like that. I'm not taking sides, I just don't like to see an ugly fight like that with no winners. It does the Singaporean blogging community no credit whatsoever." 

Now since Xiaxue drew first blood in this battle, Gushcloud's response is important because silence would tantamount to an admission of guilt - but good grief, when I visited the official response on their blog, I was sorely disappointed. Good grief, it was a super long statement that made Hamlet feel like a pizza delivery menu - it just ran on and on and on with zillions of case studies and examples without actually dealing with a lot of Xiaxue's accusations directly, or at least not without talking about a lot of other good examples of their work first. Now Limpeh is from the world of PR and I would look at something like that and just shake my head. Verdict: epic PR fail. Look, I am not accusing Gushcloud of lying. I am not saying that anything they claimed in their official response is untrue - I'm just saying that they are totally clueless and hopeless when it comes to communicating a PR message during a crisis.
There is a right way and a wrong way to deal with a PR crisis.

When you have a PR crisis, you need your audience to get the facts straight and fast. You do not try to bore them, confuse them or obfuscate with a wall of text - that only suggests to me that you are trying to build a wall to hide behind. No, you cannot count on the people who are undecided on the issue to try to wade through your wall of text to find out what is really going on. Nobody is going to give you the benefit of the doubt. Now I counted just how many times I had to press my "Pagedown" key on my laptop in order to get through that full statement. Can you guess just how many times? 37 times. And that's on my large Toshiba laptop with a big screen. Can you imagine what it would have been like to try to have read that piece on an iPhone screen? It is effectively an unreadable wall of text.

So do you know where the problem lies? Allow me to give you an analogy from the world of finance (where we use plenty of clever PR & marketing too). Now here's a stupid mistake that many people in the financial services industry make.They have a brand new product to launch but when putting together the product prospectus (which describes to the potential investors what they are investing in), they think, "ah this has all got to be legally compliant, so let's get the lawyers to write this for us." The lawyers of course, charge by the hour - they don't give a shit whether your product sells or not. And of course, they are legal experts and will produce a document for you that is 100% legally compliant with all the laws in the jurisdiction where you wish to distribute your product. But can your average investor actually make sense of the wall of text that the lawyers have put together? No, they cannot - like, what were you expecting?
Do you think you can leave PR to lawyers?

The way to do it instead, is to get a PR & marketing expert to put together the product prospectus in language that is both professional and accessible, which explains the investment to the investor in a way that is clear and transparent. After the PR & marketing expert has worked his magic, you then pass the final draft to the lawyer to make sure that everything within the final draft is legally compliant and make any small changes necessary to the language at that stage. So therein lies the difference: do you trust the lawyer (with no PR & marketing expertise) to write the main body of your text, or do you merely get the lawyer to proofread a professionally crafted body of text, only to make small changes to the language to ensure that it is all legally compliant? Oh don't be fooled by sexy law dramas like Ally McBeal, some lawyers are just geeks who have spent years memorizing volumes of law books and are actually clueless when it comes to understanding PR & marketing.

Does it sound obvious to you? It should - but you'll be amazed how many seemingly intelligent people make that stupid mistake and pay their lawyers a lot of money to craft anything from unreadable marketing material to wall-of-text PR statements in times of crisis. I am not claiming that all lawyers are hopeless when it comes to PR & marketing - but that's the same as saying "I'm not claiming that all lawyers can't bake a cake...." I'm sure some lawyers are very good at whipping up a cake in the kitchen, but if you really want to buy a lovely birthday cake for your best friend, do you go to a lawyer or your local bakery? The answer is obvious: let lawyers handle legal work and little/nothing else.
Maybe your lawyer can bake cup cakes too...?

You see, in Gushcloud's case, it does come across as a statement that has been crafted by their lawyers. By their own admission, they did say in their statement, "We spent the 36 hours speaking with our investors, clients in the region, influencers and lawyers about this matter to assure and clarify the matter with them and to seek their permission to use and make certain data public." OK fair enough, but did you craft the statement yourself or did your lawyers craft it for you? I don't know, it doesn't matter but either way, the result is poor.

Let's deal with point 1 for example: Allegations about “inflating earnings”.There was a lot of blah blah blah TL:DR then comes the bomb shell:  "one of our employees spoke to the media about our earnings and this was mistakenly construed to be S$170k monthly. This was an honest mistake. With the benefit of hindsight, I should have come out and issued a clarification (I was not aware of the mistake then)." Oh my. That's you admitting that Xiaxue was right and you're wrong. But to claim that this was an honest mistake is questionable: regardless of how that erroneous figure of S$170K made it into print, you still made no effort to clarify matters despite having had ample opportunity to do so and still gladly used that article for your PR purposes? Now that is dishonest at best, if not downright fraudulent.  
So when we you going to admit to that mistake then?

Okay, allow me to use an analogy to illustrate my point. When I was a lot younger, I used to represent Singapore at loads of international competitions as gymnast. I may have been a former national champion, but when competing with better gymnasts on an international stage, I would be lucky to make a final, never mind win a medal. I truly enjoyed the experience though of competing with so many great gymnasts from all over the world and I was extremely friendly, always taking the opportunity to chat with anyone and everyone: gymnasts, coaches, judges, fans, parents alike. So, at the 1993 SEA Games, the best position I earned at that competition was a 4th place in the men's team competition. I had a very mediocre performance and didn't win a medal - but I had made friends with the Indonesian gymnast who won something like 5 or 6 gold medals. At the end of the competition, I asked if I could take a photo with him and his medals. He said sure, then proceeded to take all the medals off his neck and hung them around my neck for the photo. I laughed and said that I can now show all my friends that photo and tell them I was the men's gymnastics champion at the 1993 SEA Games. 

Now imagine if I posted that photo today on social media today claiming, "here I was at the 1993 SEA Games #gymnasticschampion" without actually explaining that those weren't actually my gold medals. Clearly using that photo without any kind of clarification would give the impression that I had indeed won that many gold medals at the 1993 SEA Games - I didn't set out to trick or deceive anyone when the photo was initially taken all those years ago, it was a spontaneous gesture on the part of that Indonesian gymnast. But somehow I had ended up with something that could give people an impression that I was a lot more successful that I actually was at that time. So I would be quite careful about how I would use that photo today, especially since I have no intention to use it to inflate or exaggerate the success I had as a gymnast back in the 1990s. For what it was worth, I would rather be honest about the modest success I had achieved rather than be discredited as a liar who has no credibility. Thus that is why I feel that Gushcloud has made a grave error in judgment in not having issued a clarification when they had noticed the error. 
The next part of their extremely long statement is what I call, "avoiding the question by answering the question I want to answer." Let me show you exactly what I mean by this by sharing with you a classic clip featuring Jeremy Paxman grilling Michael Howard over a politically sensitive issue: Michael Howard refused to answer the question that Paxman repeated 12 times - his tactic was simply to keep talking on and on about what he wanted to talk about instead whilst effectively ignoring the question over and over again.  This is a dodging tactic often employed by politicians. 
The centre of Xiaxue's allegation was about the way she had gathered evidence with the way she had made up a character Doug Chu SL who ran a mock business called SGPrivatetrainers, using the persona of Doug, Xiaxue was able to recount a large number of wrongdoings on the part of Gushcloud which she has outlined on her blog piece. Now just try this: if you don't have the Gushcloud statement already open, then click here to open it in a new window. You got there? Now do a word search for Doug. Zero matches. How about SGPrivatetrainers? Again, zero matches. What is going on here? You can argue that what Xiaxue has done, in 'going undercover' is unethical - but for Gushcloud to completely ignore that whole Doug Chu SL and SGPrivatetrainers episode and just issue a list of things that they have done right and well in response to Xiaxue's allegation? It is hardly a credible response: nobody is saying that Gushcloud has never done anything right or good in the past - of course they have, otherwise they wouldn't have gotten this far as a company in what is a very competitive market. We're not interested in the stuff that you did right - we want you to account for what went wrong with regard's to Xiaxue's accusations: so answer the allegations directly and stop beating around the bush! 

But no, no explanation - just a long list of things they have done well in the past. That's pretty appalling PR. This is as bad as hosting a press conference after the disappearance of MH370 but avoiding any mention of MH370 and instead just talking about how great Malaysian Airlines has been all these years. It's that obvious. You just don't get away with PR gaffes like that. You have got to face the problem square on and grab the bull by its horns. Not answering the question is not the same as lying, listing your greatest achievements instead of answering the difficult question is not the same as lying - but trying to clean you image up with this tactic is clearly not going to work, not at least with people who have arrived at their PR statement looking for answers but have not found any. And as for their #FaithinGushcloud hashtag? What kind of fucking stupid bullshit is that? Who came up with that ridiculous shit?
#leavefaithtothereligionslahyoubodoh

Look this sounds as bad as Kong Hee telling his congregation to have faith him him and his ministry even after the whole saga of Sun Ho's China Wine fiasco has occupied the headlines in Singapore news for much of the last two years. I know it's Christmas time but you do not use language like that in the business world. Real businesses use effective PR and communicate clearly with their investors, partners and customers - Christians have faith in the stories told in their Bible, such as how Jesus can be crucified, killed then rise from the dead. It's impossible to prove, so it takes religious faith to believe in that. But if a company is asking you to have faith in them instead of providing you with concrete evidence such as the facts and figures behind their marketing such as Google Analytics (heck, even I use Google Analytics). This really isn't rocket science, you know. 

I could go on, but I won't. I don't want to take sides, I may have ripped apart Gushcloud's really fucking pathetic PR response to a crisis - but frankly, I don't wish to take sides in a fight I am clearly not involved in. I can recommend a great analysis of this saga here. I have said this before and I will say this again: there simply isn't the culture of spin and PR in Singapore. The government doesn't understand, lawyers don't understand it, even private companies just don't bloody get it. And it's not like there are no PR consultants in Singapore, they just can't be bothered to pull their fingers out and work because nobody has a clue just what to do when they have a PR disaster like this one. 
Why are Singaporeans so fucking clueless when it comes to PR?

Like seriously, this is because PR is not covered in your syllabus at school - you Singaporeans as great at memorizing loads of facts and figures for your maths, history and science exams and you guys feel so incredibly smart when you get your straight As at the exams. But let's put a real Singaporean company in a difficult position when they have to deal with something like public perception to an impending PR disaster and guess what? This wasn't covered in your secondary school syllabus so suddenly, nobody has a clue how to deal with this because it involves soft skills - something that nobody values in Singapore. 

It's easy enough for me to stand back and pour scorn on this mess, of course - but I would have been a lot more apt when it comes to at least dealing with the damage limitation after the shit has hit the fan (and this is Xiaxue you're dealing with). I wouldn't underestimate her - you don't need lawyers when you are up against Xiaxue, you need a brilliant PR consultant. Duh. Xiaxue actually understands PR as she is a self-made social media guru. Gushcloud's response has proven that they are utterly clueless in his aspect. What would I advice them? Huh. Limpeh doesn't give out that kind of information for free - in the words of Kelis, I could teach you, but I have to charge. Merry Christmas.

Enjoyed this? Read on: click here for part 2 on the Xiaxue vs Gushcloud story!



10 comments:

  1. Seriously LIFT, what is the fuss about? I think Xiaxue calling herself the best blogger in in APAC abit disingenuous. I can easily come up with 1 or 2 Weibo stars with more reach and influence than her. I not take side since neither people consider me their target audience and I have never read or watched anything from either party too.

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    1. Oh I don't want to get too involved in this saga and start taking shots at both sides: I just wanted to put on my PR hat and say, "this is NOT how you handle a PR crisis" and use Gushcloud as a case study in terms of how you do NOT respond to an attack on the PR front. Like seriously, they don't need lawyers - they need a PR expert.

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    2. Yes i think PR is fail. What is it with any Singaporean company that threatening to sue to defend reputation becoming the modus operandi? I think this a very bad example from our politician. Don't the courts have better things to do? Also just because you win a lawsuit does not mean you will win in a court of public opinion. All you have done is silence someone using your superior legal or financial resources. You end up looking like a bully.

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    3. It's a cultural problem, there is a problem with our Singaporean culture and it starts waaaay back in primary school: there is this over reliance on figures of authority. Think about the kids who scream "teacher teacher!" over the most minor little issues, like "teacher teacher! She used my ruler without asking!" OK that is the kind of silly incidents that kids can easily resolve amongst themselves, but we don't have a culture that encourages children to sort their differences out - we don't empower our children through giving them the experience of resolving their own problems. Instead, we infantalize them by training them to run to the teacher (or whatever relevant figure of authority) each time the most minor thing goes wrong.

      If Singaporeans are brought up like that, then what do they do the moment they are in this kind of situation, as Gushcloud is facing right now? Their Singaporean instinct kicks in, "teacher, teacher!" And so their first instinct is to turn to the law as a figure of authority and the lawyer is their intermediary to access authority: ie. "teacher teacher". That's why their PR response is so poor because these people are simply not experienced in dealing with PR crisis as such, they have very little concept of conflict resolution or how to deal with the court of public opinion - and hence their very clumsy response. And OMFG, they don't even realize how bad their response is - they are totally oblivious to how clueless they have been. #epicPRfail

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  2. May I just ask why is this XIaxue twit so well-known in Singapore? Pray tell, what is her talent? Sorry, I am just out of the loop.

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    1. The reason why is is so well-known is that she was whack a lot by the bad apples of 30.9% for supporting the PAP party during the previous election.

      Majority of them call her with a lot of name. In return, she hit back at those who call her names. That is how she get well-known in Singapore.

      Want to blame, blame the bad apples of the 30.9% for making her famous. It is how she stood up for her right and that make her famous.

      Below is the link that you can read:

      http://limpehft.blogspot.sg/2012/05/xiaxue-vs-haters-was-she-right-to.html

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  3. I completely agree. Any company that threatens to sue any internet blogger is pathetic in the world of business and in the world of PR. How can a random person in their PJs in front of their computer take you down? Shameful. As an advertising company you'd think they'd know more about PR. They should at least remove that terrible non-rebuttal they posted, wherein they agree with 99% of XiaXue's post and ask for people to hold their hand and feel sorry for them and their mistakes. It's one giant facepalm! Business 101: don't tell your investors you suck and need more money to maybe suck slightly less in the future.

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  4. You make some interesting points, but your analogy to financial product prospectuses is inaccurate. These are primarily legal disclosure documents, not marketing documents although they are also used as such. Thus, they have to be written by lawyers and not marketers.

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    1. No Aurek, with all due respect, you are wrong.

      I am not talking about legal disclosure documents, I am talking about marketing documents. You need marketing documents with all forms of financial products and you have to be very careful what kind of claims you make in such documents, what kind of language you use and any such documents will be governed by the rules of the local jurisdiction where you are trying to sell your product.

      Thus these documents will need to be verified by local lawyers to ensure that they are legally compliant with local laws within that jurisdiction - but that's all you're supposed to get them to do: get them to read your final draft, make corrections and clarifications where necessary to ensure that the document is legally compliant. We call that process "a legal top & tail" - proofreading by a lawyer.

      I think you're thinking about something completely different - there are volumes of legal documents that need to be submitted to local authorities (in the case of Singapore, the MAS Monetary Authority of Singapore) and then there are marketing documents which you use to present the product to the end client. Both kinds of documents need to be 100% legally compliant but the latter needs to be easily understood by the target clientele, because if the investor can't understand what he is reading, it is highly unlikely that he is going to hand over a large sum of money to invest in that product.

      Marketing & PR experts work hand in hand with lawyers, they often sit down together towards the end of that process to make sure that the end product is both accessible to the investor and legally compliant. Once in a while, you may get a lawyer who does understand marketing and can wear both hats, but often you need experts from both fields to sit down together to work together to tick both boxes.

      In short, I am an expert and you have no right to question my expert judgement when it comes to the marketing of financial product. You have no idea whom you're dealing with Aurek.

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  5. In her second post, she talked about a higher purpose as a social media advocate, what she is doing is for the good of the bloggers and community.

    That was when I threw my hands up in the air and went, who is she kidding? Linking Xiaxue with a higher purpose is as far fetched as expecting a hen to quack, it is clearly a fruitless attempt. Or is it?

    More about blogger ethics and the truth behind Xiaxue - Rebel with a cause or wolf in sheep's clothing?"

    More at the link below.

    http://blackilocks.hubpages.com/hub/Xiaxue-Vs-Gushcloud-Expose

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