Wednesday, 16 March 2016

Dealing with this sense of entitlement amongst Singaporeans

Hi guys, I'm taking a short break from work to write a piece about this sense of entitlement displayed by some Singaporeans - I've already talked about why so many Singaporeans lack the killer instinct (well that's another way of saying why they have no balls) and if you are Singaporeans, well this next piece is not going to make for easy reading either. A fellow blogger shared this ST article about highly skilled workers losing their jobs in 2015. This triggered off an angry reaction from one of her Singaporean readers Jason Lee and I shall cut & paste what he said to kick us off:
Who should you fire first if you have to downsize?

Jason Lee Why are Singaporean in that category don't understand?! The first to lay off should be the so called foreigners not-so-talents follow by the PR and lastly the new citizen before thinking of any Singaporean in the layoff process!! Sigh

I tried to reason with him: "Jason - allow me to respond as a man who runs his own business. It is tough running a business - you hope that you will make a healthy profit margin, enough to cover your costs, enough to pay your staff, with enough left over to invest in your own business etc. Every month is different and every month we face different challenges. Let's say if my company ran into trouble and we had to retrench people: I won't be looking at their nationality. I would get rid of those that I don't need, those who contribute the least, who don't pull their weight and I'll be thinking whom I could do without - I'll be keeping those whom I need the most. You're assuming that the foreigners are not talented and that the PRs and Singaporeans have more skills and are worth more to the company? It does not work like that. I've worked in many countries around the world, with people from different nationalities and there's no correlation between one's nationality and one's productivity. You want to feel safe in your job, you jolly well work your ass off, prove your worth to your company - don't expect your pink IC to somehow save you when times get tough."

Jason Lee U saying all this in your boss perspective but i'm saying this at the govt towards the citizen perspective! This is Singapore and it citizen should be rightfully look after!  Just ask yourself, do u bring in a few other children into your house to snatch away toys and complete with your own children?! If u do, what kind of father are u?? Shouldn't u bring the very best to your own offspring!  I believed u are one of us, do us a favour... if u belittle your own kind (Singaporean) pls end your citizenship!
What do you think bosses care about most?

Oh he just doesn't get it, does he? That's why so many people have such disdain for this 'strawberry generation', who have this ridiculous sense of entitlement. And you wonder why Singaporeans are getting retrenched and ending up as taxi drivers whilst the good jobs are going to foreigners? Well, not only do Singaporeans lack the killer instinct, they expect preferential treatment on the basis of their nationality rather than having to earn their keep. Such is the problem with Singaporeans like Jason Lee, they make the most ludicrous assumptions about the foreigners who are working in Singapore and by the same token, they make the most ludicrous assumptions about Singaporeans as well. Allow me to take you way back to my primary one class, way back in 1983 in Sembawang Hills Estate School. 

I'm going to talk about two classmates: let's call them Ming and Pei. Ming was the girl who always came in first in class, she was clearly extremely intelligent and the last I heard, she became a brain surgeon. Pei on the other hand, was the girl who always came in last in class. She managed to fail all her subjects in primary one: I kid you not and the teachers were considering if she had some kind of special needs, if she was very lazy or plain stupid. And there's everything in between the two extremes between Ming and Pei in my primary one class: at primary one, there was no streaming, all the children who attended that primary one class were just those who lived in the local neighbourhood (around Sembawang Hills, just off Upper Thomson Road, near Lower Pierce Reservoir). By that token, the sample was pretty random and thus we had a mix of some very intelligent students like Ming and rather hopeless ones like Pei. 
My friend Ming was extraordinarily clever.

What does this tell you about the average Singaporean? Well, not much - apart from the fact that there's no correlation between one's nationality and one's intelligence or ability. You can't assume anything about a Singaporean's ability to do well in a job just because s/he holds a pink IC. Both Ming and Pei are Singaporean and hold pink ICs, but they couldn't be more different when it came to their ability and intelligence. So why should any government try to create a system to protect a certain group of people based on nationality, when really, companies should be free to hire or fire people based on ability, not nationality? It is what we call meritocracy and that is the very basis of the free market that our economy is built on. So if a company is forced to retrench someone in hard times, should they fire the Singaporean or the foreigner? Well, I would say, it depends on whether or not that Singaporean is more like Ming or Pei. I'll gladly keep Ming and fire Pei - it has nothing to do with their nationality, it has everything to do with their ability and what they bring to the company: what are you worth to your employer? 

Companies have to make money, they are driven by profit. You cannot assume that all companies will naturally just make loads of money and be able to provide all these jobs by hiring loads of people. Allow me to give you a case study of when the people foolishly killed the goose that laid the golden egg. Spain's economy was very strong in the 1990s and 2000s until the recession hit really hard from around 2008; by 2009, it was clear that the Spanish economy was in deep trouble and there was no recovery in sight. Companies were hit hard as demand fell for their goods and they were forced to cut back: they simply couldn't produce as many good as they did before as nobody had the money to buy their goods. However, that meant the company was no longer able to provide as many jobs, so they were forced retrench some workers. However, Spain has very strong unions and many of the workers had generous contracts that made it very hard to fire them when they had done nothing wrong: in order to let these workers go, the company had to give them generous redundancy packages. All this during a time when demand for the companies' goods and services were falling dramatically in Spain,. the companies simply couldn't afford to pay these generous compensations to the workers they were letting go. But on the other hand, they couldn't afford to pay all of their salaries either as demand had collapsed. This situation placed many Spanish companies in an impossible situation. 
What happened then? Instead of making 10% of the workforce unemployed, the company went bust under such 进退两难 circumstances - making 100% of the workforce unemployed. Cue my slow clap - which is worse? Making 10% of the workforce unemployed or making 100% unemployed? However, the Spanish government was just too ineffective to deal with the situation that was spiraling out of control - what they should have done of course, was to change the laws to allow distressed companies to lay workers off without having to pay them generous redundancy compensations, but that would have probably proven to be quite unpopular and the selfish Spanish politicians cared more about appearing popular than saving the economy. So they stood back and allowed so many Spanish companies to collapse, one after another with disastrous knock-on effects: say a construction company goes bust, this has severe knock-on effects on the supply chain. So the window maker which relies on the construction company to buy their windows suddenly loses a major customer, so they go bust. The glass company which relies on the window maker to buy their glass to make the windows loses a major customer, so they go bust too. You get the idea - that is why the Spanish company is suffering from massive unemployment at the moment: the greatest shame is that things didn't have to be this bad, but the government failed to step in and protect the goose that laid the golden egg. 

I am not a fan of the PAP, but at least they are a lot more intelligent than the fools in the Spanish government created the total catastrophe facing the Spanish economy today. If you have ridiculous laws that prevent companies from downsizing when they are fighting for their survival, then it is clear from the case study of Spain what the consequences are: you will only kill off the goose that lays the golden egg and what good would that do? Rather, in helping companies who are trying to downsize, you are at least keeping as many employers afloat as possible and this will make it a lot easier for those who have been redundant to find a new job. It is hardly an ideal situation for those who have been made redundant of course, but the alternative of facing a Spanish-style recession is far worse and the Singaporean government is choosing the lesser of two evils. My business background has been in sales (in the financial services sector). A saying by Deng Xiaoping comes to mind: "不管黑猫白猫,捉到老鼠就是好猫("No matter if it is a white cat or a black cat; as long as it can catch mice, it is a good cat.") That theory is especially true in the world of sales whereby each salesman is judged by how much his has sold. Your nationality, religion, skin colour, ethnicity, your education etc all count for nothing, your worth to the company is reduced to how much you have sold in the last month and in the year to date. There was no preferential treatment for anyone from any country - you were worth what you brought to the company in terms of your sales figures; that made it an exciting environment for me to work in. 
What are you worth to your employer?

A company actually has to invest quite a lot in a salesman: the company would have to cover their hard costs in terms of having an office space (internet, phone, electricity, bills, rent etc) and also cover the expenses of the salesman. Many in sales are also paid a basic salary as well of a few thousand dollars/pounds a month; so it is quite a huge investment on the part of the company in the salesman in the expectation that he would be a good return on their investment. A salesman who doesn't deliver would be a drain on the company's resources and you don't survive very long in this kind of environment if you do not prove your worth to your employer. This is quite simply, a question of profit and loss: any concept of patriotism has no part to play in the world of commerce where a company has to make enough money just to survive - such is the way the business world works. You can't force companies to act against their own interest to promote some misguided notion of patriotism - destroying your economy by killing off good companies is probably one of the most unpatriotic thing you can do actually. 

If the government wants to help those who are struggling to get a job, then that should be done through providing them opportunities to get the right kind of education and training in order to secure good jobs: could the Singapore government do more in this aspect? The answer is yes - and there have been several schemes in the last few years to address this issue, so things are slowly moving in the right direction (but arguably, not quickly enough). Can more be done? Of course. But there's also an element of "you can bring a horse to water but you can't make it drink". You can have the best training schemes in the world, but unless Singaporeans are willing to adopt the right mindset and prepare themselves for a competitive job market, then it would be no more than casting pearls at swines. Ultimately, the problem is really getting older Singaporeans to make sure they keep their skills relevant to a fast-changing, evolving economy: the solution is not to kick all the foreigners out of Singapore. Even if you did that, Singaporean companies are still faced with the problem that their workforce lacks the right kind of training and skills to deliver effectively in the workplace. Using foreigners as a scapegoat is a myopic way to deal with a very complex problem. 
Do you have the right kind of work experience to find a good job?

Ultimately, Jason Lee still believes in some kind of benevolent government who will be nice to its own people: I have a different attitude. I believe that we're pretty much on our own and whilst we can depend on our governments to keep us safe in terms of national defence and having a police presence in our streets, to keep crime down, when it comes to actually being able to find a job, hold on to a job and earn enough - that's not up to the government, that's really our personal responsibility. I am not quite sure why people like Jason Lee believe that the government actually cares about individual citizens: perhaps that's because MPs have to get elected, so they are involved in a popularity contest to show you just how much they care about you and your family. But I am highly cynical about politicians: in the example of Spain, the desire of the Spanish politicians to remain popular with the electorate has well and truly wrecked the Spanish economy and it would take more than a generation to repair the damage caused. So please be wary of politicians who claim that they care, because really, they don't give a shit about you. Wake up and smell the coffee.

As for Jason Lee comparing the Singapore government to a father and individual citizens like himself to the father's children, I can only laugh. How naive. Does he actually believe that the government would do that for their own people? Does the PAP actually give a shit about individuals like Jason Lee? Well, what do you think? Let's look at the evidence: yes there are some countries in the world where they do have protectionist measures to protect their local job markets, giving locals priority over foreigners. Whilst in other countries like Singapore, they have a track record of favouring foreigners over locals and they intend to grow the population further to 6.9 million. In short, you need to know what kind of government you are dealing with. Allow me to illustrate this point with a rather extreme example.
The Jews were very persecuted in Nazi Germany in the period 1933 to 1945. About six million Jews died in the Holocaust and genocide against Jews across Europe as a result. So if you were a Jewish person living in the Belgium in 1940 just as the Nazis are about to invade Belgium, what would you do?

1. Tell Hitler that he should not persecute the Jews, that in fact he should not be invading other countries at all. Like, of course Hitler is going to listen to you right, because you feel so strongly about this issue?
2. Look at the track record of the Nazi regime and realize that there's simply nothing you can do or say to change the way the Nazis are going to conduct themselves once they invade Belgium: the best thing to do is to flee for your life as quickly as possible before the Nazis arrive and take you away to Auschwitz to be killed like so many other Jews.
Who will listen to your opinion?

That is a rather extreme example of course, but it does illustrate a very simple point: that us individual citizens have no influence over what our government's policies are. You can scream all you want over social media, you can attack anyone who fails to agree with you, but at the end of the day, apart from venting his anger, has Jason Lee actually managed to change the PAP's stance when it comes to foreign talents working in Singapore? Nope, he hasn't achieved anything at all for one simple reason: the PAP are not interested in listening to him at all. They have such a strong mandate from the people in winning the last election by a massive landslide, so they really don't have to care about what people like Jason Lee think. It is quite a slap in the face for a young person like Jason Lee of course, to realize that his opinion doesn't matter - but I'm only being realistic.

I was at Oxford Circus the other day, now for those of you who are not familiar with London, Oxford Circus is actually at the heart of London's retail district. It is like being at the junction of Scotts Road and Orchard Road. There was a man preaching Christianity there - he had a loudspeaker in one hand and waving a bible in the other and he was shouting at the top of his voice. Was anyone actually listening to him or engaging with him? No. People were just pretty much ignoring him, getting on with their own business. This preacher seemed oblivious that no matter how loud he shouted, nobody was listening to a word he was saying. Moral of the story? Just because you can shout in a crowded place doesn't mean that anyone will actually listen to you. Jason chose to shout on the Facebook page of one of Singapore's most popular bloggers, but will anyone actually listen to him? No. Perhaps I should have done what I did at Oxford Circus, I ignored the preacher. I should have ignored Jason but at least he gave me something to blog about. 
Is anyone actually listening to you shout?

So that's it from me on this issue. What do you think? Should the Singapore government do more to protect jobs for Singaporean citizens? Or should it have a more hands-off approach and allow companies to hire and fire as they wish, so that they will always get to use the best talents for the jobs? Or is there a sensible compromise we can reach between the two extremes? Do you have a solution for us? Leave a comment below please, many thanks for reading! 

61 comments:

  1. I think the PAP has to bear a significant part of the blame. Even before late MM Lee started releasing his autobiography and whitewashing certain parts of history, the ruling party had been consistently brainwashing citizens from young. How often have we heard the narrative that Singapore was a backwater fishing village and owed a significant part of its economic success to an uncorrupt and efficient government. That the PAP supposedly brought Singapore from "3rd world to 1st"?

    So how can you blame an entire generation of people from drinking their Kool-aid unquestionably? Hasn't PAP entire election campaigning for the last decade or 2, maybe 3 even been vote for me and I will bring you economic prosperity?

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    1. Credit where credit is due - the PAP has delivered on the economy, but how does that relate to "if I vote for the PAP, the government must make sure I have a job?" As in the case study of Ming vs Pei, whether you have a job and what kind of job it is depends a lot on your individual ability and yes we can talk about the education system in Singapore, but a lot of that is what you're born with and what you can achieve based on what you have.

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    2. Except the economy is strongly correlated to job growth. In 2015 job growth was all but stagnant and lots of people in the financial as well as oil and gas industry lost their jobs.

      Which is why all the national education and social studies are propaganda. People need to start understanding that the PAP really have very little control on the economy in the globalised era. We are a tiny boat on a huge global wave. We don't have the natural resources or population size like China to weather a storm. 2016 I going to be quite a bad year for Singapore too as oil prices continues to stay low. If the government wants to blame global forces for the current bad economy, why should they take credit when times are good?

      Which brings to mind that China is laying off some record 5-6 million blue workers this year. http://mobile.reuters.com/article/idUSKCN0W33DS If China is in such desperate state what hope does Singapore have, really? And PAP just won a landslide victory. Lets see how they navigate their way out of this.

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    3. All good points of course Choaniki - the thing is though, I don't understand why you have such a firm understanding of how things work whilst other Singaporeans are oh so totally brainwashed...

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    4. Because i'm well-read and well-travelled. Most Singaporeans would only read from the "nation building" press (Straits Times, Wanbao, BH, etc) and travel only as far as Southeast Asia.

      While I have travelled to many countries in Asia and even as far as Europe. I also keep in touch with friends from all 3 regions (Americas, Europe, Asia) so have a pretty good understanding of things abroad. If they PAP is trying to brainwash me with their narrative it is not going to work.

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  2. I see you are keeping to theme lately. To be honest, despite all that I've said, I remain quite ambivalent about this whole thing. I've seen foreigners so bad that you wonder if it was worth even the paperwork to get them here, however low wage they are. I've also seen Singaporeans so bad that you kinda hope they'll be replaced by some FT.

    My simple minded solution would be to impose quotas. I'm sure this is already being done to some extent, but perhaps there can be a greater enforcement of quotas for foreigners to an industry and even company level. It could be say, no more than 35-40% foreigners in a particular company, with 60-65% being citizens. This would not be over protectionist, because companies can still choose to retrench under performing locals. But then, other locals are then given the chance to take their place. If the company keeps hiring sucky local employees to fill up its local quota, then too bad for it. It has only its hiring practices to blame. However, it can then make up for it by seeking greater value in its foreign hire quota, rather than taking the easy way out by hiring hordes of foreigners from third world countries simply because they are cheap. That would be an ideal situation where the foreigners are really there to make up for talent that the locals are unable to provide.

    However this is a rather crude way of explaining and I have not crunched the numbers or analysed the trends to confirm the benefits of it, or whether it is possible at every level. At least though, I think its a more objective and wholesome way of looking at the matter than what Jason Lee has done above. Honestly, what he is suggesting, I doubt even other developed nations like the US, or UK would practice. You are considered a "new" UK citizen, Alex, and in times of crisis, would the government there actually retrench you preferentially over one of its "born and bred" Brits just for the sake of it? I'm not sure, but I doubt so.

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    1. Hi Raymond, like I said in the article, from my primary one class, you have everyone from Ming to Pei (and everything in between the two extremes). This is a fact of life we all have to deal with - there are stupid people in every country in the world including Singapore, that's just the way nature gives different people different abilities and some people are born like Pei. Bless her, she was a sweet kid but she just couldn't get her head around reading/writing at all. The same teachers who taught Ming and I taught Pei - but they couldn't get her to read & write. The question is why Singapore is letting in foreign workers who aren't good at their jobs.

      Companies who hire loads of cheap workers from third world countries will pay a high price in the end - it's a false economy. Each worker brings in a certain amount of value to the company - an incompetent worker may not cost much, but he will bring in so little revenue to the company it is hardly worth employing him. I have said so many times already: this is BAD hiring practice and if a company is making such bad mistakes, then I wouldn't wanna work for them and neither should you. You can't go round Singapore trying to right wrongs when you see them, all you can do is say "I won't work for a bad company" and avoid the bad ones, choose to work for a good company instead.

      In the UK, yes I am a new citizen but there is absolutely NO WAY they would express any preference for a local born citizen over me. No fucking way. It is just such a ridiculous idea that I have to shoot it down. The person who gets retrenched first is the person who brings the LEAST value to the company. We operate on the basis of a meritocracy, your skin colour, nationality, sexuality, gender, place of birth, religion, social class etc - they mean NOTHING - the only thing that matters is how good you are at your job and how much you contribute to the company.

      This Raymond, is called economics. It's not about politics. It's about making money. And the UK is very good at it, that's why we put all these fucking ridiculous notions of protecting one's citizens aside and just focus on making money.

      You do realize that in the UK, we have an open door policy for EU migrant workers, so we have loads of migrant workers from places like Romania, Poland, Bulgaria etc working here and putting local English people out of work? Does the government care if the local English person is unemployed because a Polish or Romanian worker has taken his job? The local English person can go fuck himself, we don't give a shit. Economics trumps politics any day of the week here. Money talks.

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    2. Not surprised at your reply man. This Jason Lee, oh well. Can only put it down to the fact that he's probably young. And social media can be an echo chamber in which it sounds cool to shout out things like "I'm speaking up for the people, not the business owners". It sounds very noble to say that, but lest we forget, business owners, mid level managers too form part of the people. Heck, don't talk about hiring. Even when we use services as a consumer, we have certain expectations as well. You go to a restaurant, cut your hair, wash your car, you expect standards. We'd just as soon stop visiting the lousy service provider, even if its a local one. It works the same way.

      I actually have more faith in the so called strawberry generation though. Most of the millenials I've worked with are driven, intelligent youngsters and it is rather refreshing working with them, as opposed to, ahem, old farts that cannot adapt and expect it all on a plate.

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    3. Well Raymond, you cannot expect business owners to hire/fire people on the basis of nationality rather than merit. Push them too far and you'll have the Spanish-style disaster on your hands where you merely kill the goose that lays the golden eggs. We must be allowed to pursue our simple aims to make money, rather than address your grievances about foreigners in our midst. As for immigration policy, that's something for the government to address; not business owners. 70% of Singaporeans voted for the PAP, so if you're not happy - well, the only option is to leave, really.

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  3. Well, as part of my application to work in the US the USCIS expected my company to provide proof that my pay was on par to the locals which I thought was a pretty good practice to have (Whether they truly checked if this was the case is however questionable as demonstrated by this http://www.computerworld.com/article/2915904/it-outsourcing/fury-rises-at-disney-over-use-of-foreign-workers.html )

    Just ensuring that local workers aren't getting undercut would be a good first step the way I see it. Singapore's surrounded by countries whose cost of living's a lot lower than us which would mean Singaporeans simply cannot compete in terms of cost. An Indonesian/Filipino/Indian can make their savings go a lot further in their home country. It would also force the company to be more efficient, rather than just hiring tons of cheap labor to throw.

    The PAP has actually made it a lot harder to hire foreigners recently. When I went to restaurants early this year I see Singaporeans on the waiting staff and my cousins have complained that the limits were too broad, lumping manual labor with high skilled workers together. It's a difficult balancing act, you do want diversity and highly skilled workers but not to the point where locals are squeezed out.

    I don't think that the blame should totally fall on the Singapore citizens really. In all countries you would find people like Jason, his attitude is hardly unique to Singapore look at how much popularity Donald Trump got by playing to that sentiment.

    I personally found the quality of Singaporean restaurant services to be terrible especially when you compare how attentive the waiters are here in the US. But the waiters here in the US are rewarded for their services via tips while Singaporean ones get the same no matter how good they are. I think a lot of the blame falls on the restaurant operators because they were pampered by highly motivated workers who are at their mercy, neglecting training and keeping up to date with managerial tools and practices.

    I could only comment on what I personally observed but I do feel that Singaporean companies are also quite pampered by the business friendly stance of the PAP and do need attitude adjustments as much as the citizens.

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    1. Bay, it is a misleading notion to say that an Indo/Pinoy/Indian can make his salary go further than a local: the foreign worker still has to live in Singapore, pay Singaporean rates when it comes to rent or public transport. When the Pinoy goes to a hawker centre, he pays the same prices as a Singaporean. The Pinoy worker is living in Singapore - not Manila. So why should he be paid any less than a local, when the Pinoy is having to spend as much as the local to live and work in Singapore? The Eastern Europeans in the UK demand to be paid as much as the locals here in Britain, only then is it worth their while to move here and work here: otherwise, they will only force themselves into a poverty trap when they accept much lower wages in a country where the cost of living is quite high.

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    2. Hi Alex,

      A lot of the foreigners coming to work in Singapore at the lower end of the payscale are banking on the currency exchange rate between their countries and Singapore. They tend to live frugally in shared accommodation and combine their resources to reduce their cost of living. Whatever they save is repatriated to their family back home.

      I had a Filipino colleague who managed to procure five properties in Manila by working overseas for many years. When we were working together for the same Singapore company, he was being paid SGD1000 a month.

      Only the higher paid foreign workers bring over their families to live together with them in Singapore.

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    3. Well that is a choice we all have to make mate - it's not just about Filipinos living frugally so they can save up, the same principle applies elsewhere too. So many people bitch about London properties being ridiculously expensive and I look at them and say, "I've got a central London property portfolio worth several millions, if I can afford to buy not one but SEVERAL properties worth several millions across London, what's your problem?"

      It usually boils down to one thing - children. People who have children hemorrhage money because it is expensive to bring up children. I don't have kids, I don't like kids, I shall NEVER have children so I am spending the money I earn on myself and putting a lot of it away in a property portfolio so it can generate enough income for me to pay the bills whilst I am trying to get my new business off the ground.

      So you see? It's a choice we all make. Your Filipino colleague made certain choices about what he wanted to achieve. We all do. I say good for him.

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  4. Since I was young, my dad has always inculcated in me the idea that nobody in the world is going to look out for your interests. You have to look after yourself. "世界上没有免费的午餐", nobody owes you a living and you shouldn't expect handouts.

    So if you ask me if the Singapore government should protect jobs for citizens, I'll say "no". But beyond my personal beliefs, there are several other compelling reasons why the government should just do the unpopular thing here.

    One of the major reasons why huge international Fortune 100 companies set up shop in Singapore is because of MOM's somewhat liberal policy for hiring foreign talent. The reason why these companies succeed is because they find the brightest, most capable talent in the international market in all aspects of their business - from R&D to supply chain management, from legal to corporate communications to HR. There are new projects coming up all the time that requires expertise from international talents - I may need to fly a Senior Executive from Brazil HQ on one day, source for very niche, very specific talent from an "oil & gas industries background" on another. You simply can't get these guys from the local talent pool and if you try to make do, you end up getting a B-Team instead of your A-Team.

    Now for your blue-collared jobs - we need plant technicians and logistics staff that can do shift work, week-end duties, work in literally toxic environments at out-of-the-way working locations - all for mediocre pay. Suffice to say, young Singaporeans are not interested in these jobs and we have to bring in a host of foreign workers on S-passes and work permits.

    All that being said, if the Singapore government makes it too challenging for these companies to employ foreign talent, if everything is made "Singaporeans-First", then guess what? After looking at their dwindling margins, these companies will decide to close shop and relocate elsewhere. Too bad for those Singaporeans who are hired by the organization - you have to start sending out your CVs due to "company restructuring". Also, these are billion dollar investments, which in turn fuels numerous other local SMEs (e.g. purchasing materials, outsourcing logistics, seconding manpower from local enterprises). Multiple local jobs will be lost as a result if they do decide to pull out.

    Even from a local SME perspective, make no mistake about it, most bosses will be more than happy to downsize local talent and hire "cheaper" foreign talent. This reduces their overheads and keeps them out of the red (for small enterprises, a few hundred bucks for 10-20 staff over a year can be significant).

    As a matter of fact, after the 2011 "watershed" elections, the PAP decided to pander to local sentiment and the MOM started to adopt more "SingFirst" policies. Guess what? It kills local SMEs when all of a sudden, they have to cut down their foreign talent pool by half and hire higher-earning Singaporeans instead. Many local SMEs have struggled as a result of this, and some local bosses have even resorted to forming coalitions of like-minded business-owners, crashed weekly "MP-meet-the-people" sessions to voice their unhappiness.

    Restricting talent pools does no good for anyone. If you can't find a job, you should revisit your expectations instead of taking any stock in self-indulgent fantasies of a utopia where there government can step to save you whenever you screwed up.

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    1. BFL, well said, I totally agree. I think the root of the problem is this sense of entitlement on the part of Singaporeans: they are made to study very hard as students and they expect to be rewarded with good jobs at the end of the process. Yeah, right.

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    2. I used to work for an SME where the bosses recruited a lot of foreign workers and treated them so badly such that these workers returned to their country way before they originally planned.

      This led to the bosses recruiting other foreign workers to replace the earlier batch of workers.

      What basically happened is that the bosses took a cut of the agent's fees these foreign workers paid to come and work in Singapore. And it was in the bosses' interest to induce a high turnover of foreign workers to keep getting a cut of the fees.

      In addition the workers were paid in the tune of $10 per day and worked long hours. The workers could kiss goodbye to any overtime salary because even their basic salaries were not paid regularly every month.

      The Singaporeans there, although paid properly, were expected to work late everyday irregardless of whether there was work.

      Needless to say very few Singaporeans stayed long in that company.

      The purpose of business is profit. But the business's economic model must be sustainable without exploiting their workers. If businesses can't function within a reasonable business framework then they don't deserve to exist in the first place.

      In Australia, employers who underpay their foreign workers are prosecuted and forced to back pay every cent to the workers. The government does not discriminate between foreign or local workers once they are legally in Australia.

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    3. Oh dear. The situation in Singapore you've described sounds utterly totally chaotic. No good can come from it!

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    4. Alex, it is about time that they are unable to ignore bad hiring practices.
      http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/more-pmes-looking-for/2611058.html

      All this time, the low unemployment rate in Singapore seemed so "artificial", when I experienced and witnessed the ridiculous amount white elephants in Singaporean companies.

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    5. Well let's see - I'm looking at profit margins everyday (as a business owner) and believe you me, it's bloody stressful trying to make sure we make money: you want profit, you want to make enough money, you don't wanna make a loss and one bad decision, like wasting a few hundred/thousand pounds on an ineffective marketing initiative can sink you into the red. Such is doing business - so I have no idea how the hell such companies in Singapore can get away with horrible mistakes as such!

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    6. Investors in said companies are those big GLCs, and the investing practice of GLCs in Singapore was to just throw in funds with minimal or inappropriate evaluations. That is where they actually manage to waste the money because it does not belong to them personally. But recently due to the overdue "restructuring" of the Singapore economy, the stakeholders realise that they keep funding certain "sink holes" much longer and is now taking a more proactive approach in evaluation. So with the reduced funding, the companies also realised that they cannot keep up with the usual practice of letting dead weights stay.

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    7. Well, I can't wait to see more heads roll as a result! :) (rubs hands in glee)

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  5. I'm going to play devil's advocate for a moment.

    What if the opportunity to upgrade oneself is not feasible in Singapore's climate? When workers are made to work unreasonable hours, the last thing on an employee's mind would be retraining/upgrading (which is ironic because one would assume an element of self preservation rather than maintaining the status quo). What I am saying is for some (not all) Singaporeans, the toxicity of work culture in the country and aversion to risk creates a climate that actively inhibits the process of skill building. Now I'm not trying to make excuses for Singaporeans - as I alluded to, retraining (or migration, heh) is perhaps the best way out of being stuck in a dead end job.

    I think that encouraging retraining and skill building is a great initiative, but who gives a fuck about 'upgrading' when one is already overworked? Altering the country's work culture, instead of retraining for retraining's sake, would be such a bigger boon. But what do I know? When it gets to the point where taxi driving has to be spotlighted as a 'good job', you know that there is something really fucked up about the situation.

    Or perhaps people are just coming to terms with the harsh reality of the job market in the 21st century. If you can't adapt you're fucked.

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    1. Well, I do recognize everything you've said - the working hours in Singapore are crazy and the only feasible solution is to leave for greener pastures abroad (so I write, from my lovely office in London).

      Do you know how nervous my dad is for me when I started my own business? He worked as a teacher all his life and thought that it was crazy taking a risk that my business may one day fail - whilst teaching was a lot more straightforward. You worked for the school and got paid for your work (and the money ain't bad either).

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    2. Hi Tingguang. From experience, "I am overworked" is usually euphemism for "I am not willing to pay the opportunity costs to upgrade myself". There are always chances to better yourself, be it your skill-set or personal circumstances. But they often entail sacrifices. You need to give up something, be it time spent with your loved ones, money, energy, letting go of your ego etc. to achieve your goals.

      Instead, many Singaporeans adopt a "we are overworked" victim's mentality. It is so much easier than looking at the mirror and admitting that they are the architects of their own misery. In truth, many of them are too lazy, unambitious, unwilling to step out of their comfort zone and/or quite plainly, incompetent in gaining new skills.

      "I come from a poor family background" is also an excuse I hear often. Well, tell that to my patent-attorney friend. He's the son of a wet-market butcher, and he wanted something better for himself. Studied hard at school and went to RJC/NUS. Eventually, our cohort graduated circa the 2009 economic recession and he couldn't find a decent job for the longest time. He never gave up and eventually got a break as a assistant in the firm.

      At that point, he could be like the other 99% and say "ok I have come a long way already and this is where I stop" but he was far too ambitious to accept that this was good enough. He re-invented himself by taking on his field's qualification examinations (that are apparently really exclusive and niche) and passed a series of examinations in 3-4 years (when his colleagues who were 10-15 years older have not been qualified). All this while working ungodly hours (7ish to 11pm every single day) for a perfectionist boss prone to throwing epic tantrums.

      Even after getting qualified, this chap continued working hard on his bill-ables, constantly out-performed other teams and eventually, was made Senior Partner. I'll say this friend had good cause to adopt the "I am overworked" mentality but he chose not to. He could see the end game ("retiring in style by 40") and built everything he has from nothing by working his ass off every step of the way. Today, he has a well-paid job, a good stock portfolio and a Clarke Quay property by the Singapore River.

      This is not the only rags-to-riches story around. A family friend who grew up in a small, heartlander setting has made registrar in a local hospital. Another pal with (lowly-paid) MOE teacher parents got a scholarship in US and eventually came back as a bona fide scientist. An Ah Beng who I met in NS is now the proud owner of a chain of handphone shops. There are many other successes out there and what they have in common is that they were the ones who said "I can do more" instead of "I am overworked". In contrast, some of my incompetent colleagues at work can't even be bothered to sign up for an in-house MS Excel training session that I am organizing during office hours.

      And for people who pull the "I have kids" card, well, shame on you for using your kids as an excuse. Do you think anyone will appreciate being held accountable for "holding daddy/mommy back professionally"? You made the decision to have kids - take responsibilities for your decision.

      So my friend, I cannot agree with you that Singaporeans are "overworked" to the extent that they are unable to upgrade themselves. Make no mistake here - I have no problems with under-achievers if they are willing to take personal responsibility. Heck, among my friends, I myself am the poster child for wasted opportunities, so I'll be the last person to judge you for being unmotivated. What I take affront to is people who try to pass the buck. If you are so unhappy with your life, do SOMETHING about it while you still can.

      (PS. Sorry for ranting. Hope everything is cool in Coral Island.)

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    3. @Bear: I appreciate your anecdotal accounts that point to the contrary. There will always be those who go against the grain and I am glad to hear that you have, off the top of your head, stories of people who have 'made it'.

      My comments were aimed at a broader observation about Singaporean work culture. As the commenter below me has so aptly pointed out, the issues debated here are social ones. There will undoubtedly be those who persevere against the odds, but I was speaking in terms of the overarching climate in Singapore. In all honesty, I'd like to be proven wrong, and in the event that I am I might even consider (shock horror) coming back to work in the country. But I don't think that I will. Living in a culture that is acclimatized to fear, political apathy and a basic lack of recognition for human rights (377A anyone?) is not my cup of tea.

      Perhaps the problem lies that Singapore's cultural paradigms vis a vis work is situated in a liminal space that subsumes both Western and Eastern work attitudes. (Jeraldine Phneah authored an insightful piece a while ago highlighting the differences in both that is worth a read). I do admit that it is difficult reconciling the intrinsic differences between both types of workplace cultures.

      Coral Island hasn't been doing well since the casinos in Singapore opened, but thank you for asking after me.

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    4. Yes I do know Jeraldine, she's a friend of mine! We have a deep respect for each other's blog.

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    5. Hi Tingguang,

      I'll admit my reliance on anecdotal examples may veer into the zone of gross generalization. For the record, I am critical of the current governance of our nation, especially with regards to human rights (the way we handled the Rohingya refugee issue is abyssal). I also agree that 377A is draconian and irrelevant in today's world. However, I believe there are internal and external factors at play here and we cannot simply attribute social circumstances solely on governance-induced zeitgeist.

      Take 377A for example. While we can criticize the government for being overly conservative and overbearing, this homophobic code exists simply because the majority of Singaporeans have allowed it to exist. A straw poll done in the 2010s has shown that only a scant quarter of Singaporeans (around 25%) have expressed positive attitudes towards homosexuality (http://www.theonlinecitizen.com/2013/02/distracting-debate-singapore/). Regarding the Rohingya issue, well, Alex said it best in his blog (http://limpehft.blogspot.sg/2012/12/heartless-government-heartless-people.html). Given that the incumbent increased their vote margin recently, perhaps the current government is indeed representative of Singaporeans. In that case, we truly do deserve each other.

      To avoid digressing further, let's focus on the issue of entitlement when it comes to work in Singapore. As mentioned, I may well be guilty of generalization. But in a similar vein of thought, can we solely attribute blame to governmental policies on this? My experiences over the years in MNCs, SMEs and GLCs have pointed out an uncomfortable pattern - the common Singaporean today is just not competitive enough. They tend to have low social acumen, initiative, innovation, and as a result, low CEP. These are people who would whine about their lack of progression during lunchtime, but go back to staying under the radar in their little work cubicles. The moment the 6pm clock strikes, they would rush home and binge watch insipid drama serials or "stalk" their friends on social media. Are they "overworked" to the point that they have no mileage left for self-improvement? Obviously not.

      I have come across enough instances of such behavior that I find it hard to believe this trend is merely anecdotal. Jeraldine Phneah's observations on workplace cultures, while astute, have no bearing in this case. This happens for both local and foreign firms, Asian and Western management styles. So let's cut the crap - if someone is motivated enough to better himself/herself, it will happen, no matter the odds. "No time", "no energy" and "no resources" are excuses, or the product of bad decisions made earlier by individuals.

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    6. I was cynical about the poll regarding section 377A. The poll justified the government's stance on S377A, the term 'ownself approve ownself one' comes to mind. In any case, the PAP loves self-praise and self-approval and any dissenting voices tend not to be heard, whilst those which approves the PAP'S performance/stance are usually the voices that make it into the media. I'm not saying that Singapore is actually a gay friendly place, I just say that such polls should be taken with a pinch (a large helping, rather) of salt.

      And of course, the most capable gays who are most unhappy with this situation have already left, rather than hang around to try to fight the PAP on this issue. The gays who are left in Singapore are often the ones who are extremely closeted - if you can't even come out to your parents, how do you expect to speak up on the issue of S377A? The easy way out for gays is to leave. Heck, I have an older neighbour from my childhood who went to work abroad as a lawyer and never came back (US or Canada, I can't recall, so long ago) and I found out years later that he's gay and he just found it so much easier working as a lawyer in an environment which is gay friendly than having to return to Singapore.

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  6. As a recent convert from the "govt must look after us" to the "expect nobody to help you but yourself" view after reading your blog, I understand how the entitlement mentality undermines our economy as well as the relationship between people and the govt.
    This is actually not a political or economic issue, but a social one.
    The thinking goes "I come from a rich country so I deserve a good life, DEFINITELY more so than these foreigners from third world countries".
    If Singaporeans could accept the same pay as PRCs, Filipinos and Indian nationals, they would NOT be complaining that their jobs are getting "stolen", especially for those jobs at the lower end of the professional spectrum.
    You may say "they can live on lower pay because they are used to being poor" but why not just say "I better get used to a simpler life too".
    I realised this after my kid went to ITE, for a long time I was in denial mode and insisted on finding some other way to ensure he obtained a university degree.
    But like you say, whats the point of having a degree but not being able to use it to get a job because its not worth the paper its printed on?
    So what happened is, Singaporean parents being brainwashed to think exam results and higher qualifications are EVERYTHING worth fighting for in life (even if their kids cannot make it), will try all ways and means to bludgeon their kids into obtaining some useless qualification because they dont want their kids to "lose out".
    Being affluent Singaporeans unlike parents from third world countries, they will send their kids overseas to get a degree.
    Sometimes they have to borrow money from relatives or whatever, but they will still do it for the sake of the kid.
    But when the kid returns and cant get a job, they blame the govt.
    Now the govt says, lets open up new avenues of education, you dont need a degree.
    The govt even once said, look out for foreigners who will steal your lunch cos they are hungrier than you.
    All these did not go down well with Singaporeans because they think they are being either hoodwinked or shortchanged.
    But I accept that the "you dont need a degree" message comes with a caveat: "as long as you are willing to do a low-paid job, which is better than having no job at all if you are not capable enough to get a high-paid job".

    This is the part they dont get, they think as long as they are Singaporean they deserve a high-paid job since they are citizens of a rich country and have followed the traditional education pathway.
    Realistically, my son will have to make do with a future salary not exceeding $2K/mth (generous estimate) and I have to help him survive on it.
    He wants to be a soccer coach but he can only train for it after turning 21, maybe the prospects there are better.
    But the point is you CAN live on a low salary (just get your groceries from Sheng Siong or the wet market, do your own cooking at home etc) as long as you dont worry about "losing face" in front of the relatives.
    And whether you can take the loss of face or not, is beyond the govt's control.

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    1. Hello there - I think some things cannot be measured in terms of dollars & cents. I see so many Singaporean people working ridiculously long hours and being stressed like crazy. I had a relative of mine in Singapore who kena bully like xiao in her company yet she don't dare to speak up because she was scared that the boss may tell her future employers bad things about her. It's insane. If your son can make a living coaching soccer and enjoy most of it - say he gets a team with good kids and they love him, the parents are nice etc: believe you me, that's such a blessing. That's worth so much more than an extra thousand dollars a month to work in an office job where one is totally stressed out.

      So please, tell your son to smile and have faith in himself and become the best soccer coach he can be - he has the right to be happy and pursue what makes him happy. And I hope that as a father, that will make you happy too to see your son happy. Believe you me, when I saw the father of the relative of mine who kena bully like xiao, it broke his heart that his daughter was so miserable at work but he could do NOTHING to protect his little girl from that nasty bitchy boss at work.

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    2. @Chin Lam Let me relate to you a personal story of "face". My paternal side of extended family holds "face" in very high regards, despite not all members having the means to do it. By continuing to outdo each other is what landed my dad in debt, despite him being the better earned between his siblings. The desire to own a car, to have all the latest gadgets, to own properties, to achieve all this beyond his financial capabilities. My maternal extended family, on the other hand, tends not to give any shit about "face", but more on living practically. The biggest irony that was observed was that when my dad was hospitalized due to seizures, my mom and I started to manage his finances. In just a short period of 3 months hospitalization, we cleared his debts using his own salary. What can "saving face" bring you? Such an experience has taught me that being practical helps you to achieve your dreams, "saving face" just takes you further away from it.

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    3. Just want to point out something you might want to consider, a bachelor degree at the very least is necessary in order to obtain a working visa in most developed countries.

      It's not out of the question to imagine he may do well as a soccer coach but I advise that having a degree to increase his options for either working overseas or immigration.

      I'm not advising to pursue a degree for face's sake but as something to deal with potential government bureaucracy for the future. Your son is young it's still not certain how his life would pan out (heck I know a guy with a N level getting 5 figures as a physical trainer) but the degree would help him leave if he eventually decides Singapore isn't for him.

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    4. Bay, allow me to just make a simple point please:

      I don't think Mr Toh has really mentioned that his son wanted to move out of Singapore - we've talked about various issues over the years, but if his son is happy enough in Singapore... then why not? At the end of the day, it is a personal decision what he wants to do with his adult life. Some people put 'fleeing the tyranny of the PAP' as no. 1 priority on their list of things to do - others don't.

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    5. Undeniably, Reon would have had an easier time growing up someplace other than Singapore, where he has felt like a failure his whole life.
      I blame myself for not getting out when I had the chance: one must be below 45, Im on the wrong side of it now.
      Some countries allow you to move in to retire, but you must invest a few million in their economy and sign an undertaking that you wont look for employment to ensure you dont end up competing with them for jobs.

      If migrating is impossible for me at this point, its even more so for Reon. Instead Im trying to arrange things, eg leave my house to him so he wont have to apply for a flat.
      The years left on the lease are enough to last his lifetime, but not into the next generation should he have children. So I have told him that I neither expect nor want him to start a family.

      For someone stuck in Singapore like him, the best approach is to take each day as it comes, and not bank on promises for the future. Its uncertain in this age of transition for SG, where we are at a crossroad in many ways.

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    6. You can't worry about what will happen to Reon's future offsprings (ie. your potential grandchildren). Let the future take care of itself. You can't micromanage all the things in your life, your children's life and your future grandchildren's life. There's a part of you that has to say, "I've done my best to raise you son, now you're an adult, it's your life - it is time you take care of yourself as you're a grown man now."

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    7. Fair enough.

      The boy is still young though, it's still too early to tell. I have a cousin that went into ITE but clawed his way up to working now as an electrical engineer.

      I'm not advocating trying to flee and escape the PAP but just to improve the chances of finding other opportunities.

      *btw, Chrome is giving me some issues with posting so if I'm double posting I apologize for that.

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    8. Bay, I know you mean well - but let me remind you that Mr Toh knows his son better than you (in fact you don't know his son at all) and Mr Toh understands which path is best for his son. He has in fact considered a long and very, very expensive degree route for his son (I did talk about this with him) to result in a third-rate degree from a British university at the bottom of the league table - that would mean pouring Mr Toh's life savings into investing in a piece of paper not really worth the paper it was printed on.

      Not all degrees are of equal value - that's what league tables are for and if his son could have clawed his way to a university near the top end of the league table, then fair enough. But the whole reason why we are having this discussion is because it seems highly unlikely that he will given his track record so far and realistically, it is time for a plan B when you know plan is isn't going to happen. The fact that he is young doesn't mean that something miraculous is going to change suddenly and he is going to make it to NUS. It is wrong of you to say "it is still too early to tell": cos that implies that Mr Toh doesn't know his son well enough - on the contrary, he is an excellent father who knows his son extremely well.

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  7. Hi Alex, your post echoes what is happening for the (young) Singaporean generation. I just like to touch on a point besides the sense of entitlement based on nationality. This year is a tough ride for new job seekers, especially for new university graduates. Being part of the graduating cohort from a Singaporean university, I observe that my peers generally fall into two distinct groups.

    The first group are those who are aggressively sending their resumes to as many job openings as they can, cold-calling prospective employers and going for university-organised career networking sessions to talk to people. They are doing all these at least six months before graduation, especially since some companies are considering applications that early.

    The latter group are those who only applied to less than 10 jobs as of now (and got all rejections) or cannot be bothered to start searching now. Those that are applying to a limited number of jobs said that there are not willing to do other forms of jobs outside their discipline or interest. For instance, those who are interested in the civil service are not even considering big and small private companies that offer similar job roles or require the expertises that they have. Those that have not applied to any job opening as of now find excuses to tell themselves that it is more important to perform academically well at the final semester because employers will scrutinise every letter grade on the university transcript. As such, they miss the career networking sessions and leave the job search later till the end of semester. In fact, a number of them are prioritising their graduation trip. They earnestly believe that job applications are open all year round, and they will "somewhat" get a job eventually if they start looking for one after June/July. In short, some people still think that the labour market is like schools: they assume that just because universities leave a good number of spots for various majors catering to different interests of tertiary students, the labour market will similarly leave the same, good number of spots for university graduates. Also, they refuse to recognise that the economy is always changing, and it is important for us to be open to various options and to constantly learn new skills, especially when it comes to seeking for new jobs.

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    1. Six months is a bit late. They should try 1 year before graduation. This is the case in Japan. Most undergraduates go for interviews for internships into the company they wish to work for at least 1 year before graduation so that as soon as they graduate, they would be officially employed. And the internships, unlike the common case in Singapore where interns are only delegated with simple admin duties, where one will not learn much from, the internships in Japan, from what I observed, is fulfilled by delegating actual duties and responsibilities not just to help them in transitioning to a working life but also to identify the possible hires for the companies.

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    2. @xcmarvin: Aiyoh! Good grief. Well, if you put it like that, then those who can't find a job only have themselves to blame. Crikey, when I compare it to when I graduated, I started working 3 days after I finished my final exams, before I even got my results because I had a good job offer. Didn't even take a holiday, couldn't wait to get started. It makes me think how lucky I was - but then again, that was in London back in 2000. Halfway around the world, 16 years ago.

      @Weiping: I think the lesson to take away from this is that final results don't matter as much as you think: HR managers look at the big picture and will be able to make a calculated guess as to whether or not someone is worth hiring based on his CV thus far. Many graduates think that their final results is what will make it or break it for them in an interview - that's far less so the case in this day and age, we've talked plenty about the job interview/selection/gatekeeper process already.

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    3. @xcmarvin it is a very tough job market now. My friend who is a Masters holder spent the better part of 2014 working contract work for close to a year before he landed a job in 2015. But he was forced to quit at the end of 2015 so is jobless again. Fresh graduate are competing with him and lots of recently laid off people from the financial sector. Good luck, you all will need it...

      The alternative is to switch to a growing industry. Healthcare is the last bastion i can think of, even a traditional safe industry like education is shrinking due to a falling birthrate.

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    4. @LIFT, in Singapore although results are not a deal sealer but they could be a potential deal breaker. If you have a GPA of 2.0 or below the hiring manager would probably be wondering what kind of an idiot you are. Maybe even hired this candidate would be too slow to pick up stuff from on-job-training.

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    5. That's a fair point. The HR manager doesn't want his/her boss to shout at him, "what were you thinking?!" if the new hire fails to deliver after a few months. There is a culture whereby we don't want to be blamed for the people we hire I suppose.

      I remember going for my finals, knowing that I had already secured a job, thinking, "it really doesn't matter if I fail this exam does it? I already have a job starting next week." Being the Singaporean geek, I still studied hard and did well for those exams, but it did change my perspective.

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    6. @weiping: Yes, some of my peers had done their summer internship during the end of their penultimate year at a company that they hope will offer them a fulltime position after graduation. Technically speaking, they applied at least 1.5 years before graduation.

      @choaniki: Speaking about Master's degree, I know a couple of my friends who applied and have received offers to do a paid Master's research-based program at our local universities. But they are looking for employment at the same time and will drop their graduate school offers if they can find a job. If not, to avoid having an employment gap in their CVs, they will just proceed to do their Master's degree and learn as much as possible. The benefits of entering graduate school in the face of economic recession are debatable, especially when one is not that committed into doing research in their selected field, but it is up to each person's choice and circumstances.

      @Alex: It is great that you are enthusiastic about your new job after graduation. Not to generalise, but I have not met anyone who is excited about entering and contributing to the working society. They only dread the time they have to travel to work and return home daily on the crowded public transport, meet the challenging job demands and deal with office politics and so on. That probably explains the need for graduation trip and their delay in job search. They choose to adopt an extremely pessimistic view of their lives right before entering the working world, and that will become worse once they start working by thinking of their next holiday trip while at work. I agree that the societal policies and structure are messed up to a certain extent, but are we really that powerless in finding our own path of optimism? They will not pander to the thought of leaving Singapore. There are companies hoping to recruit local students to work in foreign countries for an extensive period. Except for a handful of them, my peers would not consider such opportunities, only to just shudder at the thought of learning a new language, adapting to a new environment and living away from their family. Every choice definitely has its own benefits and tradeoffs.

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    7. Well Marvin, allow me to address that bit about me looking forward to working. I didn't really like that first job I had, but I did like the idea of being a working adult. I guess for me, right till I graduated, life revolved around two things: studying and gymnastics. I wanted to know if I could do more than those two things I had become so familiar with. It was that desire to prove myself. Even right now, with my own business - I am motivated by a desire to prove myself that I can do this. Sure I get nervous, worried, I doubt myself at times, it's not easy, but I always default to the stance whereby I wanna prove to myself (if not anyone else) that I can do this. As to why other's don't have this desire... over to you.

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    8. @weiping

      Japanese companies don't have the luxury of being able to hire foreigners for their staff though so it makes sense for them to treat their interns seriously. Wouldn't this be an argument for restricting foreign employees then?

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    9. @bay nope, they do, which is why I got hired. The main reason why there are so little foreigners hired is because of the companies stringent policies regarding hiring. Even interns have to go through stringent screening. One the most important conditions, to get hired, is to be able to use 敬語 , which even locals find it hard to learn, which kind of explains why the unemployment rate is not low.

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  8. Hey, I have been here for a week and am hating it. The heat and crowd is horrifying. Luckily I have a great family, and I am loving every second spent with them. Observations --- the escalators are too fast! Everyone looks miserable. No one smiles or say please and thank you.
    Sense of entitlement ... the idea is that of you have had a good education, you should have a good job that provides a good life. Everyone is trying to that that elusive Singaporean dream.I am astounded by the number of luxury cars in Singapore. Are these people really that rich or just keeping up with the Ah Bengs and Ah Tans?

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    1. Di darling, try your best to enjoy your holiday there. Just think about sharing that experience with your son, all the things you can teach him & share with him whilst you are there. "When mummy was young age etc." Smile and eat a laksa or three for me please.

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  9. @Di, why bother coming back? If it were me there would be nothing to attract me back to Singapore. The attractions are all too crowded and just displays of hedonistic capitalism. The weather is too horrible for a walking tour and it is just too staightlaced and boring.

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    1. For my family, choaniki. Actually for my husband. He hasn't been here for 21 years. Hasn't seen his mom and brother since 1995. I enjoy my family too, but I could have met up with mine somewhere else. My in-laws don't travel. They only go India. Didn't want to deprive hubby of this trip. 21 years is a long time to not see his mom. One more week and then we are home!

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    2. Crikey 21 years is a long time indeed. MIL could have easily gotten on a plane to go to Canada though if she was that desperate to see her son.

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    3. Yes, the flights go both ways. Whatever, one more week. I wouldn't want to live here. This place is terrible if you have no money. Nothing to do except eat and shop.
      Loving my family. So fun to speak Teochew. Bad Teochew, though. Love to see my son with his cousins on both sides. Precious memories for him.

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  10. My son is enjoying himself more than we are.He wants to come back here again. We had kaya toast and teh at Yan Kun (?) and Toast Box. Visited the Masjid Sultan and the Tooth Relic Temple. Liked the Gardens at the Bay.The food ... getting quite sick already.Too much in one week. Feel fat! People here eat all the time. Ate laksa for you. Lots.

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    1. I used to eat 4 meals a day when I worked in Singapore back in 2011- breakfast 7-8 am, lunch 12-1 pm, early dinner 5-6 pm and supper after I finished work at 11 pm ish. I enjoyed my time in Singapore - but no, I couldn't do that again. I think I had a taste of what life as an expat was like in S'pore and it was lovely - but it must suck bad as a local. Just read what my readers are posting here! Aiyoh.

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    2. Agree with you about what a miserable life it is.No one is looking happy here.

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  11. I have another perspective to share, but this time the tables are turned. When I was working in China in the early 2000s, there aren't many local Chinese, educated grads and even less so for mid-level, experienced managers. I was brought in as a foreigner then to lead one of the smaller division that was failing and my colleagues were waiting for me to give up and go home. I didn't. In fact, I put in all my best efforts and earned the respects of my local colleagues. The business turned around for the better and my colleagues now see me as “one of their own”. Soon, more foreigners arrived and I must say, not all are worth their salt. Work visas for these foreigners are easy to secure though they don't come cheap. By 2006, the Chinese government realized that too many foreigners are flooding their job markets and mandated a yearly visa renewal (instead of every two years). And at no point can a foreigner ever, ever apply for permanent residency.

    When the 2008 great recession came, we had to trim employees. First to go were the poor performing foreigners, followed by the poor performing locals at mid management. The young ones were spared because they are still relatively cheap to keep, although we had a hiring freeze for two years.

    By this time, there was huge divide between locals and foreigners, with local Chinese saying the same xenophobic comments about the foreigners in their midst. I was spared the snarls because I had made the effort to understand the local culture and I performed well in my job. However, the labour laws by this time has caught up with the foreigners working in China. Many were found to evade tax, some committed petty crimes, some had forged qualifications just so they can secure visas, some overstayed. There was a general purging exercise whereby many foreigners were forced to leave the country. Those who stayed were the genuine good ones that contributed to their companies.

    The locals are by now more worldly wise, better traveled, well educated, with a whole generation of youngsters trained in Harvard, Wharton, MIT etc.,and entering the workforce at mid level. This forced even the remaining good foreigners to work harder, show higher value, or be prepared to pack their bags too.

    Such is the tide of things to come. China is a big economy and their people are highly diverse. You can find talents just about in every corner on every street. Unfortunately, I cannot say the same for Singapore, and that's why our self-entitled opinions, with an imagined and inflated self worth sprouted within a little pond will only spell doom for ourselves and our economy.

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    1. Thanks for sharing your very interesting perspective Vanessa. It is fascinating to read it.

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  12. Hello Mr LIFT

    Nice reading your blog. 5 calendar days have passed & I hope you are still reading the comments.

    I am a homegrown SG citizen, around the same age group as you. Since 2001, I have been asking the question of how good are the white collar immigrants coming into Singapore?

    I understand some are just the white collar version of cheap labour while those on the top end (CEOs, VPs) are considered the value-adders. For the past 15 years, I have observed there are many mid-level foreign-origin persons holding reasonably well-paid positions by Singapore standards (SGD3k to SGD 7K) but they do not seem to be the value-adders.

    I did some research into the numbers & publicly available govt reports. I have realized that unlike UK, Singapore is perhaps the only country where white collar immigration is liberal but also promotional. In other words, the PAP does its best to not only ensure large numbers of white collar immigrants will be brought in but also ensure they will not be affected by any downturn. The promotional part of the foreign talent policy is what many people discussing immigration have missed.

    By comparison, in the UK, there is free movement for EU nationals but the UK Gov does not go around encouraging UK employers to hire white collar foreigners.

    A free movement policy on its own leads to more cheaper blue collar foreign workers being hired but has limited effect on white collar employment. In such a situation, underperforming white collar foreigners will be shown the door.

    In Singapore, by contrast, the PAP for the past 20 years have been trying to prevent white collar foreigners from leaving once they are here. It keeps telling SG employers that the supposedly big economic quantum leap created by foreign talents will come soon. SG employers keep wasting money on underperforming white collar foreigners as PAP is around to vouch for these foreigners.

    You may find my words unbelievable but this is the only probable conclusion.The foreign talent policy has been around for almost 20 years (since 1997) but PAP keeps quiet on what the massive numbers of white collar immigrants have achieved.

    I look forward to your reply. Thanks for reading.



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    1. Hi there. Thanks for your comment. I always read all my comments as I love the interaction with my readers - that's a part of my blogging experience that I really enjoy.

      I don't find your words unbelievable - you're not telling me anything I don't already know about the PAP. So what do you want me to say? You know the score, I know the score - that's why I am sitting here in London, working away here where I am so glad I am halfway around the world, far away from the clutches of the PAP. You know the score too my friend, so are you intending to leave? You know you can't change the system, so either you leave or you accept it.

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    2. If the foreign talents are underachieving, why does the PAP encourage the hiring of these under achievers as Unknown has suggested? I don't understand. Please clarify. Thanks.

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